Most Bird Owners Forget This! Prepare Your Bird Cage the Right Way Before Use — Or Risk Serious Problems! - How to Properly Prepare a Bird Cage Before Use: Complete Step-by-Step Guide for Kicau Birds to Ensure Safety, Hygiene, and Optimal Living Conditions - Preparing a Bird Cage: The Essential First Step Every Kicau Bird Owner Must Do - Before placing a kicau bird into a new cage, there is one crucial step that many beginners overlook: proper cage preparation. A cage that looks clean and shiny from the store may still contain dust, chemical residue, loose parts, unsafe accessories, or unbalanced perches. If not prepared correctly, these issues can lead to stress, feather damage, infections, and even long-term behavioral problems.
🧽 1. Clean the Cage Thoroughly (Absolutely Mandatory)
New cages—whether from shops or online—often have:
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dust
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packaging residue
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machine oil
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metal particles
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chemical smells
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insects or factory dirt
Even premium stainless-steel cages are not ready to use out of the box.
How to clean the cage properly:
✔ Step 1 — Rinse with warm water
This removes dirt and loose debris.
✔ Step 2 — Wash with mild, bird-safe soap
Use:
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baby-safe soap
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mild dish soap
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diluted vinegar
Avoid:
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bleach
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strong chemicals
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perfumed cleaners
✔ Step 3 — Scrub every corner
Pay special attention to:
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bar connections
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feeding doors
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bottom tray
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perch mount points
✔ Step 4 — Rinse thoroughly
Any remaining soap can irritate your bird’s feet or lungs.
✔ Step 5 — Dry completely
Use:
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clean towels
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direct sunlight
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natural air drying
Never put a bird in a damp cage.
🔍 2. Check All Safety Elements
Before putting the bird inside, inspect the entire cage manually.
Safety checklist:
✔ No sharp edges
Run your fingers along the bars.
✔ No loose welds
Loose welds can injure feet or beaks.
✔ Locks should be strong
Many birds (especially smart species like shama or lovebird) learn to open weak locks.
✔ Bar spacing must be correct
Wrong spacing = risk of injury or escape.
✔ Door hinges should open smoothly
If not, oil lightly using food-safe mineral oil.
✔ Check bottom tray alignment
A misaligned tray can cause droppings to fall outside the cage, attracting pests or causing odor.
🪵 3. Prepare Natural Perches (Never Use Plastic)
Perches are one of the most important parts of cage preparation.
Why natural wood perches are best:
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comfortable grip
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prevents foot sores
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supports natural movement
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helps trim nails
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calming texture
How to prepare perches:
✔ Clean them with warm water
Remove sap, dirt, and insects.
✔ Scrub lightly with a brush
Especially around bumps.
✔ Dry completely
Wet perches cause fungus.
✔ Install at correct spacing
Perches should allow:
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hopping
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wing stretching
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no contact with food bowls
Recommended woods:
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guava
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applewood
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willow
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java wood
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manzanita
Avoid:
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pine (too soft)
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cedar (oily and fragrant, can irritate lungs)
🧺 4. Set Up the Bottom Tray Properly
The bottom tray affects hygiene and smell.
Options for tray lining:
✔ White paper (best for monitoring droppings)
✔ Corncob bedding (for larger birds)
✔ Dry sand (traditional style)
Avoid:
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newspaper with chemical ink
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wood shavings (dusty and dangerous)
Tips:
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Keep the tray dry
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Replace lining daily
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Clean tray thoroughly at least every 2–3 days
🍽️ 5. Install Food and Water Cups in Correct Locations
Birds do not like food bowls placed incorrectly.
Rules:
✔ Place away from perches
Prevents droppings falling into food.
✔ Use two cups minimum
✔ Check bowl stability
Loose bowls spill easily and cause mold.
✔ For active birds, use lock-in bowls
Prevents them from throwing food.
🎠 6. Add Toys and Enrichment Carefully
Do NOT fill the cage with too many items.
Safe enrichment:
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a bell toy
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a hanging swing (for finches, canaries)
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chewable rope
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natural branches
Avoid:
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mirrors (cause stress in many species)
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loud toys
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metal toys with unknown coating
💨 7. Consider Cage Placement (Very Important)
Even a perfectly prepared cage will not be effective if placed in the wrong spot.
Place the cage in a location that is:
✔ Quiet
✔ Away from drafts
✔ Near natural light but not in direct sun
✔ Away from kitchens (smoke kills birds)
✔ Not near windows with predators (cats, crows)
For kicau birds:
Choose a spot with controlled sound exposure to support singing focus.
🕊️ 8. Allow the Cage to “Rest” Before Use
Once the cage is fully prepared:
✔ Let it sit for 3–6 hours
This removes any remaining chemical smell.
✔ Optional: Sun-dry it for 20–40 minutes
Sunlight kills bacteria naturally.
🎤 9. Test the Cage Before Introducing the Bird
✔ Tap bars gently
Ensure they don’t rattle.
✔ Shake lightly
A high-quality cage will not wobble.
✔ Test all doors
Make sure locks engage correctly.
✔ Add water and check for leaks
If everything passes the test, the cage is ready.
🎯 Final Thoughts
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a calmer bird
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better singing performance
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faster adaptation
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improved health
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stronger trust with the owner
For kicau birds, comfort and stability are key to developing beautiful, clean, and consistent vocal quality. Preparing the cage correctly ensures that your bird starts its new life in the best possible environment.

